Midnight Cowboy

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Joe Buck (Jon Voight), dresses in new cowboy clothing and quits his job. He wants to go to New York to work there as a male prostitute. Through broken flashbacks, we get to know that his mother and grandmother both used to be hookers.  He had an affair with an unstable girl and that ended in a tragic note. His flamboyant grandmother often let him share her bed or become acquainted with her lovers. In Newyork, he had sex with a rich woman but when he asks for money, she takes advantage of him. Instead, she gets paid for her sexual favors. Quickly, he becomes disillusioned, down on his luck, and low on money after being conned. Back on the street and at a tacky bar, he meets another hustler named Enrico “Ratso” Rizzo (Dustin Hoffman). The Party sequence will be much discussed. It is openly a burlesque Andy Warhol who, of course, is burlesque to start with. It is more like a secret society where closet homosexuals come to have sex, housewives come to have casual sex with male hustlers. The narrative of this film is very interesting. It uses broken flashbacks to depict the past of Joe and at-times flashbacks happen too fast.
The whole film is well photographed in DeLuxe Color by Adam Holender and professionalism in all technical areas is obvious. There are electronic, harmonica and a lot of country type of music. Dustin Hoffman delivered a fabulous performance as a crippled man. We don’t know much about his past but it is evident from his actions that he didn’t lead a happy life.  Jon Voight was no less as well. He imagined himself as a cowboy and he did dream of a great life in a big city only to see that his hopes were shattered. Voight captures all of those little details through his eyes. It is an outstanding film and it is a must-watch for any film lovers.

Namkeen

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Perhaps my most favourite Gulzar film is Namkeen. It is a very simple story actually. A mother and her three sisters are caught in the simple troubles of life. These are poor people and their daily concern is winning bread. The oldest daughter Nimki (Sharmila Tagore) takes care of the most household activities . Voiceless Mitthu (Shabana Azmi) expresses her words in poetry while their mother Jyoti (Waheeda Rehman) is at work all day. Gerulal (Sanjeev Kumar) brings a pleasant change to their lives. Or does he? It has a lyrical feel to it and the landscape (Darjeeling of 80s) is breathtaking. The way Gulzar uses nature to depict the complexities of relationships is extraordinary. The story is simple yet the nature of relationships are not. Gerulal loved Nimki while Mitthu loved Gerulal yet there is no sibling rivalry between them to get their desired man. Well, the film is not without it’s flaws. They were missing a male figure in their family.  Gerulal fulfilled that position. In a way,it is implied that women need a better male figure in their lives. However the positive aspects (nuances of relationships,psychology of female characters) overshadow the flaws. And if one pays more attention, there is a spiritual angle as well. Sanjeev Kumar never needed to act. He just became the characters he played. Namkeen is no exception either. Even in a female-dominated film ,his performance scores over others. Sharmila always did well in Gulzar’s films. As expected, Waheeda and Shabana don’t disappoint in their roles. But most importantly, it is the touch of Gulzar which makes this film so special to me. The song “Phir se aiyo badra bidesi” where Mithu romances the mists of  Darjeeling  is so dreamlike and misty it moves us into a world where pain, anger, frustration and bitterness take a backseat.  The song  “Raah Pe Rahte Hai” aptly captures the pain and anguish of the lead character Gerulal when he leaves the village.